
Today prices in the country are almost at the European level, and all kinds of discounts and promotions at the consumer may head to begin to whirl. It is true that domestic specialists during this time having learned to manipulate the "labels" for goods and services and now hone skills.
So today is the pricing though?
Pricing policy depends on what tasks facing at the moment to the company. If its goal is to increase market share, cost is calculated in such a way as to maximize sales.
If you want to increase earnings, on the other hand, focuses on the uniqueness of the product. The first case is usually a product to the best low-cost and designated price lower than potential competitors.
The same tactic is used when the need to establish a new niche after the goal achieved and the consumer accustomed to a new player to boost the range gradually.
The second product is in contrast the most expensive market. The company is initially sold at high prices, much higher than the cost of production.
When the market is saturated, it will be lower prices and hence company earnings. Typically, both sell unique products that have no equivalent. An example of such a strategy is the price of a new model of mobile phones or televisions.
The novelty is realized by high price for a most impatient. After a while it started lower cost.
In fact, the last two options tactics behavior in the market. When competent marketing for some time, two similar products on the market start from two diametrically different positions, should cost the same. This can be seen, for example, the case of the same mobile phones.
New models leaders advancing market at exorbitant prices, and second-tier companies, in contrast, can appoint lowest possible cost. But somewhere over the years their price sheets gradually equalized.
To guard against surprises, most of the major manufacturers use a two tactics. Naturally, it can only afford a company that has a wide assortment line. If, say, the same producer of mobile phones in the New Year arrives at the market five models, with their sales can be used excellent strategy for
cigarettes.
Firm’s space, which does not have unique products, a large amount of support can not simply choose some of the market price and appoint secondary.
It is within their global strategies companies, and tries to work. For example, General Motors expects prices so as to ensure the income of up to 20% on invested capital. Small companies also provide a corridor below which is not willing to sell under any circumstances. But, of course, to stay in this framework has to manipulate the price. Here comes the money marketing and discounts.
The best discount is one that not only helps entice a competitor potential customer, but is not allowed to lose a profitable and desirable Along solve other pressing problems. Let's sell lie around launch a new product or line of products.
Of course, the dream of any dealer-off price of the goods in a way that nothing at all to lose. It must get the customer, and to the advertising effect. Otherwise, the buyer quickly examines that discount tree, but in fact he sold the same product at the old price.
But if a broad line of products, reduce the price of certain items can be relatively easy.
Marketing simply monitor range of competitors, comparing it with its warehouse inventory and make conclusions. Not surprisingly, the retail widely available special offers. Almost every store, regardless of whether they sell household equipment, clothing or food, you can now see several categories of products, which exhibited at special prices.